Propionyl chloride typically (CH3CH2COCl) is a valuable reagent within the sphere of organic synthesis. This colorless to pale yellow liquid possesses a pungent, irritating odor that necessitates careful handling. With a boiling point of approximately 79 °C and a melting point around -60 °C, propionyl chloride exists as a vaporous compound at room temperature. Its density is slightly higher than that of water, indicating its tendency to submerge upon contact.
Due to its reactive nature, propionyl chloride should always be stored in a well-ventilated and humid-controlled location, away from incompatible substances such as strong bases and oxidizing agents. During handling, personal protective equipment is essential to minimize the risk of skin or Product Type: Building Blocks eye contact and inhalation exposure. In case of accidental exposure, swiftly flush affected areas with copious amounts of water and seek medical attention.
- Physical Properties
- Appearance: Colorless to pale yellow liquid
- Odor: Pungent, irritating
- Boiling Point: Approximately 79 °C
- Melting Point: Around -60 °C
- Density: Slightly higher than water
- Handling Precautions
- Store in a cool, dry location away from incompatible substances.
- Wear personal protective equipment (gloves, goggles, respirator) during handling.
- In case of exposure, flush affected areas with water and seek medical attention.
High Purity Propionyl Chloride CAS 79-03-8 for Sale
This offering presents a substantial supply of 100g of Propionyl Chloride, characterized by its CAS number 79-03-8. This compound is widely utilized in various chemical synthesis applications. Purchase this high purity Propionyl Chloride for your research endeavors or industrial processes. It arrives packaged securely to ensure integrity during transportation.
Propionyl chloride plays a crucial role in generating a variety of chemicals, including pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and polymers. Its reactivity makes it a valuable reagent in organic chemistry processes. Select this reliable source for your Propionyl Chloride needs.
Safety Data Sheet : Propionyl Chloride CH3CH2COCl
Propionyl chloride serves as a hazardous chemical compound. It has the formula CH3CH2COCl. Propionyl chloride is extremely reactive and can cause severe harmful effects on skin, eyes, and respiratory system. Handling of propionyl chloride should be performed cautiously following all relevant safety guidelines.
A comprehensive Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for propionyl chloride is mandatory for ensuring the well-being of individuals involved in this chemical. The SDS provides crucial details on:
* Potential hazards associated with propionyl chloride
* Guidelines for minimizing risk
* First aid measures
* Conditions for safe storage
* Protective gear
Seek guidance from the SDS before interacting with, manipulating, or retaining propionyl chloride. Strict observation of the information provided in the SDS is paramount for preventing accidents and ensuring a safe working environment.
Uses of Propionyl Chloride in Organic Chemistry
Propionyl chloride serves as a versatile reagent in organic synthesis, widely employed for the formation of propionate esters and amides. Its active carbonyl group readily undergoes nucleophilic attacks, enabling the assembly of complex organic molecules. Furthermore, propionyl chloride is essential in the manufacture of various drugs, pesticides, and ingredients.
In some organic procedures, propionyl chloride can react with alcohols to form esters, while reaction with amines yields amides. Its resistance under various conditions makes it a valuable tool in the field of organic synthesis.
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li Propionyl chloride is commonly employed in the production of propionic acid and its derivatives.
li It can be used to synthesize esters and amides, which are important building blocks in organic chemistry.
li Propionyl chloride is also used in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and flavoring agents.
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Synthesis and Characterization of Propionyl Chloride
Propionyl chloride is a/represents/serves as a widely used acyl chloride in organic synthesis. Its synthesis/preparation/manufacture typically involves the reaction/combination/interaction of propionic acid with a chlorinating agent, such as thionyl chloride or phosphorus pentachloride. The resulting/produced/obtained propionyl chloride can be characterized/may be identified/is evaluated by various methods, including gas chromatography/infrared spectroscopy/melting point determination.
- Gas chromatography/Infrared Spectroscopy/Nuclear Magnetic Resonance/NMR/, allows for the identification/confirmation/analysis of the product's structure and purity.
- Melting point/temperature/range provides evidence/proof/indication of the compound's identity, as it is a characteristic property.
- Titration/Chemical Analysis/Quantitative Assay can be used to determine the concentration/amount/percentage of propionyl chloride in a solution.
Propionyl Chloride—A Key Tool in Organic Synthesis
Propionyl chloride serves as a widely utilized reagent in organic synthesis owing to their efficiency. This colorless liquid, characterized by a sharp fragrance, readily undergoes nucleophilic substitution reactions, making it an indispensable tool for forming a diverse range of organic compounds. From common esters to complex heterocyclic rings, propionyl chloride contributes a pivotal role in achieving desired transformations.
Its ability to participate various functional groups significantly amplifies its utility.
For instance, propionyl chloride can be utilized in the synthesis of:
* Aryl esters
* Amides
* Carboxylic acids
This versatile reagent finds applications numerous industries, such as pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and polymers.
Its strong propensity to react and relative ease of handling have cemented its position as a staple reagent in the chemist's arsenal.